He aha ka CO2 Laser?

A CO2 laserHe ʻano laser kinoea e hoʻohana ana i ka carbon dioxide ma ke ʻano he lasing medium. ʻO ia kekahi o nā lasers maʻamau a ikaika i hoʻohana ʻia i nā ʻano hana ʻenehana a me nā noiʻi olakino. Eia kahi hiʻohiʻona:

Pehea e hana ai

• Lasing Medium: Hoʻopuka ka laser i ka mālamalama ma o ka hoʻoulu ʻana i ka hui ʻana o nā kinoea, ʻo ka carbon dioxide (CO2), ka nitrogen (N2), a me ka helium (He). Hoʻoulu ʻia nā molekala CO2 e kahi hoʻokuʻu uila, a i ka wā e hoʻi ai lākou i ko lākou ʻāina ʻāina, hoʻopuka lākou i nā photons.
• Loʻihi nalu: Hoʻopuka pinepine nā laser CO2 i ke kukui i loko o ka spectrum infrared ma kahi hawewe ma kahi o 10.6 micrometers, ʻaʻole ʻike ʻia e ka maka kanaka.
• Ka mana: Uaʻikeʻia nā lasers CO2 no ko lākou puka mana kiʻekiʻe, hiki ke loaʻa mai kahi mau watts a hiki i kekahi mau kilowatts, e kūpono iā lākou no nā hana kaumaha.

Nā noi

• Oki a me ke kaha: Hoʻohana nui ʻia nā laser CO2 i nā noi ʻoihana no ka ʻoki ʻana, ke kahakaha ʻana, a me ka hōʻailona ʻana i nā mea e like me ka lāʻau, acrylic, plastic, aniani, ʻili, a me nā metala.
• Hoohana Lapaau: I ka lāʻau lapaʻau, hoʻohana ʻia nā laser CO2 no nā ʻokiʻoki, ʻoi loa i nā kaʻina hana e pono ai ke ʻoki pololei a i ʻole ka wehe ʻana i nā ʻiʻo palupalu me ka liʻiliʻi o ke koko.
• Welding and Drilling: Ma muli o ko lākou kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe a me ka mana, hoʻohana ʻia nā laser CO2 i ka hoʻopili ʻana a me nā noi wili, ʻoi aku hoʻi no nā mea paʻakikī e hana me nā ʻano kuʻuna.

Pono

• pololei: Hāʻawi nā laser CO2 i ka pololei kiʻekiʻe, e hoʻolilo iā lākou i mea kūpono no ka ʻoki kikoʻī a me nā hana kālai.
• ʻAno ʻano: Hiki iā lākou ke hana me nā ʻano mea like ʻole, mai nā mea kūlohelohe e like me ka lāʻau a me ka ʻili i nā metala ailikai.
• Mana Kiekie: Hiki i ka mana kiʻekiʻe, hiki i nā laser CO2 ke lawelawe i nā noi ʻoihana koʻikoʻi.

Nā palena

• Hoʻoulaulaʻulaʻula: Ma muli o ka hana ʻana o ka laser i loko o ka spectrum infrared, pono ia i nā kaʻina hana kūikawā, e like me ka pale maka maka, e pale aku i nā pōʻino.
• Hoʻoluʻu: Pono pinepine nā laser CO2 i nā ʻōnaehana hoʻomaha e mālama i ka wela i hana ʻia i ka wā o ka hana, e hoʻohui i ka paʻakikī a me ke kumukūʻai o ka hoʻonohonoho.

Ma keʻano holoʻokoʻa, ʻo nā lasers CO2 he mea maʻalahi loa a me nā mea hana ikaika i hoʻohana ʻia i nā ʻoihana he nui no ko lākou hiki ke ʻoki, kālai, a me ka hana ʻana i nā ʻano mea like ʻole me ka pololei.