M'zaka zaposachedwa, m'malo mwa chitsulo ndi pulasitiki wakhala njira yosapeŵeka ya magalimoto opepuka. Mwachitsanzo, zigawo zazikulu monga zisoti za tanki yamafuta ndi ma bamper akutsogolo ndi akumbuyo opangidwa ndi zitsulo m'mbuyomu tsopano m'malo mwa pulasitiki. Mwa iwo,pulasitiki yamagalimotom'mayiko otukuka ndi mlandu 7% -8% ya okwana pulasitiki mowa, ndipo akuyembekezeka kufika 10% -11% posachedwapa.
Chitsanzo oimira woonda-mipandazida zamagalimoto:
1. Bampa
Zipolopolo zamakono zamagalimoto zamagalimoto nthawi zambiri zimapangidwa ndi pulasitiki kapena fiberglass. Pofuna kuchepetsa kupanga mayesero ndi mtengo wopangira nkhungu, ndipo nthawi yomweyo kufupikitsa nthawi yoyesera, FRP galasi fiber yolimbikitsidwa ndi epoxy resin hand put up process imaganiziridwa panthawi yoyesera galimotoyo.
Zinthu za bumper nthawi zambiri zimakhala PP+EPEM+T20, kapena PP+EPDM+T15. EPDM+EPP imagwiritsidwanso ntchito kwambiri. ABS sagwiritsidwa ntchito kawirikawiri, yomwe ndi yokwera mtengo kuposa PP. Makulidwe omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri ndi 2.5-3.5mm.
2. Dashboard
Kusonkhana kwa dashibodi yamagalimoto ndi gawo lofunikira pazigawo zamkati zamagalimoto. M'madera amenewo, dashboard ndi gawo lomwe limagwirizanitsa chitetezo, chitonthozo, ndi zokongoletsera. Ma dashboards amagalimoto nthawi zambiri amagawidwa kukhala mitundu yolimba komanso yofewa. Ndi kuyika kwa airbags, zofewa chida gulu wataya zofunika chitetezo kwa anthu. Choncho, malinga ngati maonekedwe ali otsimikizika, ndizotheka kugwiritsa ntchito chida cholimba chotsika mtengo. The gulu gulu msonkhano makamaka wapangidwa chapamwamba ndi m'munsi zida gulu gulu, defrosting mpweya ngalande, mpweya kubwereketsa, osakaniza chida chivundikirocho, bokosi yosungirako, magolovesi bokosi, chapakati ulamuliro gulu, ashtray ndi mbali zina.
3.Zipinda zapakhomo
Alonda a zitseko zamagalimoto nthawi zambiri amagawidwa m'magulu olimba komanso ofewa. Kuchokera pamapangidwe azinthu, amagawidwa m'mitundu iwiri: mtundu wophatikizika ndi mtundu wogawanika. Alonda olimba a pakhomo nthawi zambiri amapangidwa ndi jekeseni. Alonda a zitseko zofewa nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi epidermis (nsalu yoluka, chikopa kapena chikopa chenicheni), wosanjikiza thovu ndi mafupa. Njira ya khungu ikhoza kukhala yabwino nkhungu vakuyumu kupanga kapena kuzimata Buku. Kwa magalimoto apakatikati ndi apamwamba omwe ali ndi mawonekedwe apamwamba monga mawonekedwe a khungu ndi ngodya zozungulira, kuumba kwa slush kapena kupanga vacuum yachikazi nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito.
4.Fenders
Chitsulo chozungulira mawilo a galimotoyo nthawi zambiri chimapangidwa ndi zotchingira pulasitiki kuti ziteteze chitsulocho kuti chiteteze matope ndi madzi kuti asafufuze chitsulocho pamene galimoto ikuyendetsa. Kumangirira jekeseni kwa zotchingira magalimoto nthawi zonse kwakhala vuto laminga, makamaka pazigawo zazikulu zapulasitiki zopyapyala zokhala ndi mipanda. Panthawi yopangira jakisoni, ndikosavuta kuyambitsa kuthamanga kwambiri, kung'anima kwakukulu, kudzaza kosakwanira, mizere yowoneka bwino ya weld ndi zina zovuta kuthetsa mavuto opangira jakisoni. Mndandanda wamavuto umakhudza mwachindunji chuma cha kupanga ma fender agalimoto ndi moyo wautumiki wa nkhungu.
5.Zovala zapambali
Galimoto ikachita ngozi, imateteza thupi la munthu komanso kuchepetsa ngozi. Panthawi imodzimodziyo, iyenera kukhala ndi ntchito yabwino yokongoletsera, kumverera kwabwino. Ndipo mapangidwewo ayenera kukhala a ergonomic komanso okonda anthu. Kuti akwaniritse ziwonetserozi, msonkhano wa alonda a khomo lakumbuyo la galimotoyo umapangidwa ndi pulasitiki, yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri mkati ndi kunja kwa magalimoto chifukwa cha ubwino wake wopepuka, ntchito yabwino yokongoletsera ndi kuumba kosavuta, komanso nthawi yomweyo. nthawi imapereka chitsimikizo chothandiza pamapangidwe opepuka agalimoto. Makulidwe a khoma la khomo lakumbuyo nthawi zambiri ndi 2.5-3mm.
Ponseponse, msika wamagalimoto udzakhala malo omwe akukula mwachangu omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pulasitiki. Kukula kofulumira kwa kuchuluka kwa mapulasitiki agalimoto kudzafulumizitsa njira yowunikira magalimoto, komanso kulimbikitsa kukula kwachangu kwamakampani opangira jakisoni wamagalimoto.
Nthawi yotumiza: Jun-01-2022
