1. Yintoni iSilicone?

I-Silicone luhlobo lwepolymer eyenziwe nge-siloxane ephindaphinda izixhobo, apho iiathom zesilicon zibotshelelwa kwiiathom ze-oxygen. Isuka kwi-silica efumaneka kwisanti kunye ne-quartz, kwaye ihlanjululwe ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo zeekhemikhali.

Ngokungafaniyo noninzi lweepolymers ezibandakanya i-carbon, i-silicone inesiseko se-silicon-oxygen, inika iimpawu ezikhethekileyo. Ngexesha lokuvelisa, amacandelo adityanisiweyo afana nekhabhoni, i-hydrogen, kunye nezizalisi zinegalelo ekudaleni iintlobo ezahlukeneyo ze-silicone kusetyenziso oluthile.

Nangona i-silicone yabelana ngokufana nerabha, iphinda ifane neepolima zeplastiki ngenxa yokuguquguquka kwayo. Inokuphatha iindidi ezahlukeneyo ezifana neemveliso eziguquguqukayo ezifana nerabha, imathiriyeli engaguquguqukiyo, okanye iikhompawundi ezinjengolwelo.

Ngaba i-Silicone yePlastiki?

Ngelixa i-silicone kunye neplastiki yabelana ngeempawu ezininzi, ziyahluka ngokubalulekileyo. Inxalenye enkulu yeSilicone, i-siloxane, ine-silicon, i-oksijini, kunye ne-methyl, ngokungafaniyo ne-ethylene yeplastiki kunye nepropylene. I-Silicone yi-thermosetting, ephuma kakhulu kwi-quartz ore, ngelixa iplastiki i-thermoplastic, idla ngokuphuma kwiimveliso zeoli. Ngaphandle kokufana, ukwakheka kunye neepropathi zabo zibenza bahluke ngokubonakalayo.

Siza kufumanisa ngakumbi kunye nomahluko phakathi kwe-silicone kunye neeplastiki kamva.

Ngaba iSilicone ikhuselekile?

I-Silicone ithathwa njengekhuselekile kwizicelo ezahlukeneyo, kubandakanywa ukutya kunye nokusetyenziswa kweklinikhi, ziinkampani zikarhulumente ezifana ne-FDA (uLawulo lokuTya kunye neDrug) e-United States kunye ne-Health Canada. I-biocompatible, ebonisa ukuba ayisebenzi ngeeseli ze-organic okanye i-liquids kwaye ifanelekile ukufakelwa kwezonyango kunye nezixhobo. I-silicone nayo i-inert kwaye ayingenisi izinto ezonakalisayo ekutyeni okanye kulwelo, iyenza ibe yimveliso ecetyiswayo ye-cookware, i-bakeware, kunye nezikhongozeli zendawo yokugcina ukutya.

Ngaphandle kweengxaki zangaphambili malunga nokhuseleko lwe-silicone, uphononongo olukhulu kunye nogunyaziso olulawulayo luqinisekisa ukusetyenziswa kwayo kubathengi abahlukeneyo kunye neemveliso zeklinikhi. Nangona kunjalo, kuyacetyiswa ukuba ukhethe i-silicone yebakala lokutya okanye i-silicone yenqanaba lezonyango kwizicelo ezifanelekileyo.

Usenokuba nomdla ekuqondeni: Ngaba i-silicone inetyhefu?

2. I-Silicone vs. Iplastiki: Umahluko phakathi kweSilicone kunye nePlastiki
I-Silicone kunye neplastiki ziimveliso ezi-2 eziqhelekileyo ezibekwe kwiinkqubo ezininzi ezisingqongileyo. Ngelixa zinokubonakala zithelekiseka ekuqalekeni, zinezibonelelo ezikhethekileyo kunye namakhaya awenza alungelelaniswe ngcono ngeenjongo ezahlukeneyo. Masingene nzulu ngqo kumahluko obalulekileyo phakathi kweempawu kunye noncedo lwe-silicone kunye neplastiki.

Uzinzo:
Ii-Silicone ziyakwazi ukuphinda zisetyenziswe kodwa zihlala zifuna amaziko awodwa. La maziko asebenzisa kwakhona anokuguqula i-silicone kwizinto zokuthambisa zorhwebo, ukunciphisa inkunkuma yokulahla inkunkuma kunye nokuzinza kweentengiso. Ngelixa ingonakaliswa ngokwemvelo, kukho iinzame eziphindaphindiweyo zokuphonononga iinketho ze-silicone ezivela kwizinto ezisekelwe kwi-bio. Iplastiki, kwelinye icala, isuka kwi-oyile, isibonelelo esingahlaziyekiyo, esongeza kakhulu kungcoliseko lokusingqongileyo kunye nokunqongophala kwemithombo yobutyebi. Ukongeza kwi-microplastics beka imingcipheko enkulu kulwandle nakubomi basemanzini. Ngokukhawuleza nje kwimeko, banokuqhubeka iinkulungwane, kubangela ukulimala kwiindawo kunye nezilwanyana zasendle.

Ukumelana neqondo lobushushu:
I-Silicone ikhanya ngokupheleleyo ekuxhathiseni kwayo ubushushu obubalaseleyo. Ibonisa ukumelana nobushushu obukhethekileyo, ibambelele kumaqondo obushushu ukuya kuma-400 ° F ngaphandle kokunyibilika okanye ukulwa. Oku kuyenza ilungele izicelo ezifana ne-cookware, i-bakeware, kunye ne-oven mitts. Ngokufanayo, i-silicone iqhuba kakuhle kwiindawo ezibandayo, iqhubeka iguquguquka ukuya kutsho kwi -40 ° F. Ukumelana nokufudumala kweplastiki kuyahluka ngokuxhomekeka kuhlobo oluthile. Ezinye iiplastiki zinokunyibilika okanye zijike kumaqondo obushushu aphezulu, ngelixa ezinye zinokuphela ziqaqanjelwa kubanda kakhulu.

Ukumelana neMichiza:

I-Silicone ibonisa ukuxhathisa kweekhemikhali eziphezulu, iyenza ukuba ibe yinto yokhetho engenamngcipheko kwizicelo ezibandakanya ukudibanisa nokutya, iziselo, kunye nokusetyenziswa kwezonyango. Ngokuqhelekileyo ayivuzi iikhemikhali eziyingozi okanye umsi ngelixa isetyenziswa. Oku kuxhathisa ukuthotywa kweekhemikhali kuqinisekisa ukuba izinto ze-silicone zigcina uzinzo kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kwazo xa zisekelwe kwiintlobo ezahlukeneyo zokucoca okanye iingxaki zokusingqongileyo. Iplastiki, nangona kunjalo, inika umfanekiso owongezelelweyo ohlukeneyo. Ngelixa ezinye iiplastiki zingenamngcipheko ngokugqibeleleyo wogcino lokutya, ezinye zinokubona iikhemikhali eziyingozi nezonakalisayo njenge-BPA emoyeni, ngakumbi xa kushushu. Le nkqubo ayifaki nje iingozi zempilo kodwa ikwanegalelo kungcoliseko lomoya kunye nokuwohloka kwendalo.

Ukunyangwa kweMicrobial
Ngelixa i-silicone ingeyiyo i-antibacterial ngokwendalo, ukudibanisa abameli be-antimicrobial njengesilivere kunye ne-zinc agents njengezongezo ziphucula indawo yokuhlala okanye intengiso ye-antibacterial, ukukhusela ngokufanelekileyo ukukhula kweentsholongwane kunye nokungunda kunye nokungunda. Intlawulo evumayo yeSilver inxibelelana ne-biomolecules ehlawuliswa kakubi, ilungisa isakhelo sabo kunye nokuthintela uphuhliso lwe-microbial. Iimpawu ezifanayo zokulwa ne-antimicrobial zinokufezekiswa ngeeplastiki ezinezongezo okanye iingubo, ukuthintela ukukhula kweebhaktheriya ezifana nokubunjwa kunye ne-microorganisms kwiindawo.

Ubomi obude kunye noKuguquguquka:

Zombini i-silicone kunye neplastiki zinika ubomi obude kakhulu, kodwa i-silicone igqwesile ekululameni kwayo kunye nokumelana ne-hydrolysis. I-Silicone igcina ingqibelelo yoyilo kunye nezakhiwo zokuhlala nazo xa ziphantsi kobumanzi okanye ubume obumanzi, nto leyo eyenza ukuba ikhuseleke kakhulu kwintshabalalo eziswa yi-hydrolysis. Ubude beplastiki buxhomekeke kuhlobo. Iiplastiki eziqinileyo zinokuqina kakhulu, kodwa ezinye ziba brittle okanye zahlulwe ixesha elide. Ukuba bhetyebhetye kukwahluka kwiiplastiki, kwaye ezinye zibonelela ngokugoba okulinganiselweyo ngokuchasene nokuguquguquka okumangalisayo kwe-silicone.

Usetyenziso
Zombini izixhobo zinokubonakala okanye zifakwe umbala, zibonelela ngokuguquguquka kwimbonakalo kunye nokusetyenziswa. Ukuguquguquka kweSilicone kwandisa ixesha elidlulileyo kwiipropathi zayo zokuhlala ngokwasemzimbeni ukuya kumandla ayo okwakhiwa ngokweendlela ezahlukeneyo, imilinganiselo kunye nemibala. Ababoneleli banokwenza iifomyulo ze-silicone ukuhlangabezana neemfuno ezithile. I-Silicone ifumana izicelo kwi-cookware, i-bakeware, iimveliso zabantwana, izixhobo zeklinikhi, ii-gaskets, kunye nezitywina ngenxa yeendawo zokuhlala ezikhethekileyo. Iplastiki yona ixhaphake kakhulu kwihlabathi lokupakishwa, iibhotile, izikhongozeli, iithoyi, izixhobo ze-elektroniki kunye nempahla ngenxa yokufikeleleka kwayo kunye nokusebenza ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo.

3. Iinzuzo zeSilicone

I-Silicone iba yeyona ndlela ibalaseleyo ngaphezu kweplastiki kwizinto ezininzi. Vumela i-recap kuzo zonke izibonelelo ze-silicone.

Ukurisayikilisha: Ii-Silicones zinokuphinda zisetyenziswe, ukunciphisa inkunkuma yokulahla inkunkuma kunye nokuzinza kweentengiso. Amaziko akhethekileyo aguqula i-silicone ibe yi-lubricant yemizi-mveliso, eyandisa ubomi bayo.

Ukumelana nobushushu: I-Silicone ibambelela kumaqondo obushushu aqatha ukusuka kwi -40 ° F ukuya kwi-400 ° F, iyenza ilungele izixhobo zokupheka, i-bakeware, kunye ne-oven mitts. Ukuxhathisa kwayo okufudumeleyo kwenza ukuphatha okukhuselekileyo kwindawo yasekhitshini kunye neseto zorhwebo.

Ukumelana nemichizaI-Silicone ikhuseleke kakhulu kwiikhemikhali, iqinisekisa ukhuseleko lokutya, iziselo, kunye nokusetyenziswa kwezonyango. Igcina ingqibelelo kwakhona xa iphantsi kococeko oluqatha kunye neemeko zokusingqongileyo.

Ukunyangwa kweBhaktheriya: Nangona i-silicone ngokwayo ingenazo iipropati zokuhlala ezisisiseko zokulwa ne-antibacterial, kuquka i-antimicrobial agents njengoko izongezo ziphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kwe-anti-bacterial. I-ion zesilivere ezihlawuliswa kakuhle zisebenzisana ne-biomolecules ezihlawuliswa kakubi, ziphazamisa isakhelo sazo kunye nokuyeka ukukhula kwebhaktheriya.

Ukuqina kunye nokuba bhetyebhetye: I-Silicone yomelele kwaye igcina imilo yayo kunye nokuguquguquka ngexesha, ukodlula iiplastiki ezininzi. Ukuguquguquka kwayo okuhlala ixesha elide kuyenza ilungele ukusetyenziswa okuphindiweyo kunye nokuvezwa kwiingxaki ezinzima.

Ukuba bhetyebhetye: Inokwakhiwa ngqo kwiimilo ezininzi, ubungakanani, kunye nemibala, evumela iimfuno ezahlukeneyo zesicelo. Abavelisi banokwenza iifomyulwa ze-silicone ukuba zihlangabezane neemfuno zeenkcukacha, ukunyusa umgangatho wemveliso kunye nokusebenza.

Usetyenziso: I-Silicone ifumana ukusetyenziswa kwi-kitchenware, i-bakeware, izixhobo zeklinikhi, kunye nabatywini, ukubonelela ngeendawo zokuhlala ezikhethekileyo kunye neenzuzo ezifanelekileyo. Ukusuka kwindawo yasekhitshini ebalulekileyo kwizinto zemizi-mveliso, ukuguquguquka kwe-silicone kuyenza ibaluleke kakhulu kuwo wonke amashishini ahlukeneyo.

4. Iimveliso eziqhelekileyo zeSilicone

Izinto zerabha ze-silicone ziyimfuneko kumashishini ahlukeneyo, ukubonelela ngoluhlu lwezicelo kunye neemveliso. Amacandelo e-Silicone, kubandakanywa iiphedi zezitshixo, i-seal, i-O-rings, i-gaskets, kunye ne-tubing, idlala imisebenzi ebalulekileyo ekutywineni, ekuxhaseni nasekukhuseleni izinto.

Amaphepha e-Silicone anikezela ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo zokukhetha usetyenziso oluhlukeneyo. Nangona kunjalo, amandla abo aphantsi komhlaba adala ubunzima xa bedibana nezinye izinto ezahlukeneyo. I-DTG ® ijongene nale ngxaki ngokuqinisekisa ukubambelela okuthembekileyo kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kwii-substratums ezahlukeneyo, okwenza kube yinkonzo ephambili kwiimarike ezininzi.

Makhe siqwalasele ngakumbi izicelo ze-silicone kumacandelo ahlukeneyo:

Ushishino lweemoto
Ukuxhathisa ubushushu be-silicone kunye nokuqina kwenza ukuba iyimfuneko kwizicelo zeemoto. Ikhusela amacandelo e-injini, ibamba ngokuchasene nobushushu obukwi-gaskets kunye neityhubhu, kwaye imanzisa ukungcangcazela kwiinkqubo zokunqunyanyiswa. Ukuguquguquka kwayo kuvumela ukubumba okuchanekileyo, isiqinisekiso sokutywinwa okuqinileyo kunye nokusebenza okuphuculweyo kwiinjini kunye nokuhanjiswa.

Ngokukwanjalo, ifilimu ye-silicone yemoto iye yaba lukhetho olukhethwayo lwe-auto yangaphakathi yokulungisa. Iqhayisa ukomelela ngokuchasene ne-UV kunye nokufuma, ubushushu kunye nokumelana nokubanda, ukugcina kulula kakhulu, ukuguquguquka koyilo, uluhlu lwangoku lobuhle, kunye nokhuseleko kunye nokhuseleko. Nangona kubiza kakhulu kwaye kuncinci ukuphendula kuneemveliso eziqhelekileyo ezifana nesikhumba sendalo, izibonelelo zayo, kubandakanya ukhuseleko kunye nokhuseleko kunye nokumelana neqondo lokushisa, yenze ukuba ibe yinto enyanzelekileyo yokulungisa iingcango, ipaneli yokulawula, iideshibhodi, kunye nokunye okuninzi.

Khangela ngakumbi malunga nendlela ifilimu yethu yokuhombisa esekwe abicah yeyona ndlela ifanelekileyo yemoto yangaphakathi!

Umzi-mveliso woNyango noNyango

Kwicandelo leklinikhi, i-silicone biocompatibility, ukuqina, kunye nokubulala inzala kubaluleke kakhulu. Isetyenziswa ngokugqibeleleyo kukufakelwa, iprosthetics, kunye netyhubhu yonyango kwindawo yayo yokuhlala okanye yentengiso ye-hypoallergenic kunye nokuchasana nolwelo lomzimba. Inkangeleko yayo ethambileyo kunye nokuguquguquka kwayo kunciphisa ukungonwabi komntu ngamnye, ngelixa ukumelana neentsholongwane kuqinisekisa ucoceko. Ikwanceda ngokunjalo ekuchacheni nasekunciphiseni amabala ngenxa yobume bayo obulungele ulusu. Olunye usetyenziso lwesiqhelo lubandakanya izixhobo zokuphefumla kunye nokuhamba komoya, amayeza asematheni, izincedisi-ntliziyo zentliziyo, kunye nokungunda kunye nokungunda, okwenza i-silicone ibaluleke kwizicelo zeklinikhi eziethe-ethe. Ifilimu ye-Silicone yekliniki nayo ifanelekile ukuba ibekwe kwindawo yezixhobo zeklinikhi, ezifana ne-electrocardiographs.

Fumana okuninzi malunga nefilimu yethu ye-silicone ye-antimicrobial!

Umqhaphu

Izigqubuthelo ze-silicone zongeza ukusebenza kakuhle kweemveliso ezilukiweyo ngokunika ukugxothwa kwamanzi, ukuxhathisa i-discolor, kunye nokomelela. Ifakwa kwizinto zezixhobo zangaphandle, kunye nempahla yezemidlalo, ikhusela ukushwabana, ukuqhekeka, kunye nemozulu erhabaxa ukuze yandise ubomi obuphilwa ngamalaphu.

Yenziwe nge-silicone, ilaphu le-silicone, njenge-silicone-based vegan yesikhumba yendalo iveza ubomi obude obumangalisayo, ukumelana namanzi, kunye nokugcina umbala ngokuchasene neemeko zasemanzini. Ukuzikhusela kumanzi etyuwa, imitha ye-UV, kunye ne-hydrolysis, ikhupha izinto zemveli ezifana nelaphu okanye ngesikhumba sendalo. Ukucocwa ngokulula, ukumelana nokungunda kunye nokungunda, kunye nokuqina kweekhemikhali kuqinisekisa ukufaneleka kwayo kwiindawo zaselwandle.

Yeyona nto ifanelekileyo kwifenitshala yaselwandle.

Fumana okuthe kratya malunga nesikhumba sendalo esisekwe kwi-silicone ye-vegan kanye apha!

Izicelo zebakala lokutya

I-silicone engeyiyo ityhefu, ukuguquguquka, kunye nokumelana nenqanaba lobushushu (kokubandayo kunye nokutshisa) kwenza ukuba iphelele kwizinto zentsapho zebakala lokutya. I-silicone yomgangatho wokutya isetyenziswa kwi-bakeware, kwimpahla yasekhitshini, nakwimigqomo yendawo yokugcina ukutya ngenxa yokhuseleko kunye nokulula kokucocwa. Izakhiwo ezinganamatheli zeSilicone zithintela ukutya ekuncamatheleni, ziqinisekisa ukupheka nokuphekwa lula, ngelixa ixesha elide lisenza ukuba kusebenze ixesha elide kwindawo yekhitshi. Ikwakhusela amanzi kwaye imelana neekhemikhali, ukungunda kunye nokungunda, kunye nokungunda.

Electronics

Kwicandelo lezixhobo zombane, i-silicone ye-thermal conductivity, amakhaya e-insulation, kunye nokuchasana nokufuma kunye neekhemikhali zibalulekile. Isetyenziswa kwiitywina, iigaskets, iiselfowuni, i-motherboard, kunye ne-potting substances ukukhusela izinto ze-elektroniki kwimiba ye-ikholoji, ukuqinisekisa ukuthembeka kunye nokuqina. Isakhono seSilicone sokumelana nobushushu obugqithisileyo kunye neemeko ezirhabaxa zikhusela izixhobo zombane ezibuthathaka kwizicelo ezahlukeneyo.