Iplastiki i-polymer yokwenziwa okanye yendalo, xa kuthelekiswa nesinyithi, ilitye, umthi, iimveliso zeplastiki zineenzuzo zexabiso eliphantsi, iplastiki, njl.Iimveliso zeplastikizisetyenziswa kakhulu kubomi bethu, ishishini leplastiki likwakwindawo ebaluleke kakhulu kwihlabathi namhlanje.
Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, obunye ubuchwephesha obutsha bokucwangcisa iplastiki kunye nezixhobo ezitsha ziye zasetyenziswa kwinani elikhulu lezixhobo zasekhaya zokubumba iimveliso zeplastiki, njengokubumba ngokuchaneka kwenaliti, itekhnoloji yokubumba ngokukhawuleza, itekhnoloji enyibilikayo yokubumba itekhnoloji yokubumba, igesi encediswa yigesi / namanzi. itekhnoloji yokubumba, itekhnoloji yokubumba inaliti ye-electromagnetic kunye netekhnoloji yokubumba inaliti.
Kwiimveliso zombane zasekhaya, ngakumbi iinxalenye zokubumba zeqokobhe lesixhobo esincinci zixhaphake kakhulu kubomi bethu. Oku kulandelayo yinkcazo yokuba zeziphi iinkqubo zokubumba iinaliti ezikhoyo kwiindawo ezincinci ezibunjiweyo zeqokobhe lesixhobo.
1. Ukubumba ngokuchaneka kwenaliti
Ukubunjwa kwenaliti echanekileyo kufuna iqondo eliphezulu lokuchaneka ukuqinisekisa ukuba iimveliso zinokuchaneka okuphezulu kunye nokuphindaphinda ngokobukhulu kunye nobunzima. Imishini yokubumba i-injection esebenzisa le teknoloji inokufikelela kuxinzelelo oluphezulu kunye nenaliti yesantya esiphezulu.
2. Itekhnoloji yeprototyping ekhawulezayo
Le teknoloji iphuhliswe ngokukhawuleza ngokuhambelana nokuhlukahluka kwezixhobo zasekhaya kunye nokuhlaziywa kwazo rhoqo, kwaye zisetyenziselwa ukuveliswa kwezindlu zeplastiki zezixhobo zasekhaya. Inzuzo yale teknoloji kukuba iibhetshi ezincinci zeengxenye zeplastiki zinokuveliswa ngaphandle kwesidingo sokubumba.
3. Itekhnoloji yokubumba inaliti engundoqo
Obu buchule buhlala busetyenziselwa imingxunya emileyo efuna uburhabaxa obuphezulu kunye nokuchaneka kwaye ayinakusetyenzwa ngeendlela ezingenanto okanye ezijikelezayo. Umgaqo wobu buchwepheshe kukuba undoqo wenziwa ukwenza umngxuma kwaye undoqo udityaniswe njengesitofu.
Umngxunya wenziwa ngokufudumeza kwenaliti ebunjiweyo inxalenye, ebangela ukuba i-core inyibilike kwaye iphume. Inkalo ebaluleke kakhulu yokusebenzisa obu buchule buyimfuneko yokwazi izinto eziphambili kunye nenqanaba lokunyibilika kwecandelo elibunjiweyo. Ngokuqhelekileyo, izinto ezingundoqo zinokuba yiplastiki ngokubanzi, i-elastomer ye-thermoplastic okanye intsimbi ephantsi yokunyibilika njengelothe okanye i-tin, kuxhomekeke kwimeko.
4. Ukubunjwa kwesitofu soNcedo lweGesi
Oku kungasetyenziselwa ukubumba iintlobo ezininzi zamalungu abunjiweyo enaliti, eyona mveliso iqhelekileyo yindlu yeseti kamabonakude. Ngexesha lokubunjwa kwenaliti, igesi ifakwe kwi-cavity phantse ngaxeshanye kunye neplastiki enyibilikayo. Ngeli xesha, iplastiki etyhidiweyo igubungela igesi kwaye imveliso yeplastiki ebunjiweyo yisakhiwo sesandwich, esinokukhutshwa kwi-mold emva kokuba inxalenye ibunjwe. Ezi mveliso zineenzuzo zokugcinwa kwezinto eziphathekayo, ukuncipha okuphantsi, ukubonakala kakuhle kunye nokuqina okulungileyo. Inxalenye ephambili yesixhobo sokubumba sisixhobo sokuncedisa igesi kunye nesofthiwe yokulawula.
5. Itekhnoloji yokubumba inaliti eguqukayo ye-Electromagnetic
Le teknoloji isebenzisa amandla e-electromagnetic ukwenza ii-vibrations eziphindaphindayo kwicala le-axial yesikrufu. Oku kuvumela ukuba iplastiki ibe yi-microplastised ngexesha lesigaba se-preplasticization, okubangelwa isakhiwo esixineneyo kunye nokunciphisa uxinzelelo lwangaphakathi kwimveliso ngexesha lokubamba isigaba. Obu buchule bunokusetyenziswa ukubumba iimveliso ezifunwayo, ezinje ngeediski.
6. Iteknoloji yokunyusa ifilimu
Kobu buchule, ifilimu ekhethekileyo yeplastiki yokuhombisa eprintiweyo ibotshelelwe kubumba phambi kokubumba inaliti. Ifilimu eprintiweyo ikhubazeke ubushushu kwaye inokuthi ifakwe i-laminated kumphezulu wenxalenye yeplastiki, engeyona nje intle kodwa iphinde ikhuphe imfuno yamanyathelo alandelayo okuhlobisa.
Ngokubanzi, imfuno yokubumba yeplastiki yemveliso yeplastiki yesixhobo sasekhaya iphezulu kakhulu, kwaye kwangaxeshanye, iimfuno zobugcisa zokubumba iplastiki ziphezulu, kunye nomjikelo wokucubungula kufuneka ube mfutshane kangangoko, ngaloo ndlela ukhuthaza kakhulu uphuhliso. yoyilo lokungunda kunye neteknoloji yokuvelisa ukungunda.
Ixesha lokuposa: Nov-17-2022
